{"id":4546,"date":"2024-09-18T17:04:19","date_gmt":"2024-09-18T15:04:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/insurers-fossil-fuels\/"},"modified":"2025-07-24T17:11:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T15:11:53","slug":"fossil-fuels","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/","title":{"rendered":"Insurers &#8211; Fossil fuels"},"content":{"rendered":"<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-32-barre-de-selection.php -->\n\n<div class=\"barre-selection bg-observatoire py-3\" data-component=\"32-barre-de-selection\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-6 mb-3 mb-lg-0\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"form-group\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"sector\" class=\"form-label\">Sector<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<select class=\"form-select bg-white border-0\" id=\"sector\" aria-label=\"Select a sector\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"banks\" >Banks<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"asset-managers\" >Asset managers<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"insurers\" >Insurers<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"private-equity\" >Private equity<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"specialized-financing-institutions\" >Specialized financing institutions<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/select>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-6\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"form-group\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"theme\" class=\"form-label\">Theme<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<select class=\"form-select bg-white border-0\" id=\"theme\" aria-label=\"Select a theme\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"fossil-fuels\" >Fossil fuels<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"climate\" >Climate<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"esg\" >ESG<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/select>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<script>\njQuery(document).ready(function() {\n\t\/\/ Stocker les options originales du s\u00e9lecteur \"Th\u00e8me\"\n\tvar $themeSelect = jQuery('#theme');\n\tvar originalThemeOptions = $themeSelect.html();\n\n\t\/\/ G\u00e9rer le changement du s\u00e9lecteur \"Secteur\"\n\tjQuery('#sector').on('change', function() {\n\t\tvar selectedSector = jQuery(this).val();\n\n\t\tif ( $selected_sector == $available_sectors[3] || $selected_sector == $available_sectors[4] ) {\n\t\t\t\/\/ Ne garder que \"Climat\" dans le s\u00e9lecteur \"Th\u00e8me\"\n\t\t\t$themeSelect.html('');\n\t\t\t$themeSelect.append('<option value=\"climat\">Climate<\/option>');\n\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\/\/ Restaurer les options originales\n\t\t\t$themeSelect.html(originalThemeOptions);\n\t\t}\n\t});\n\n\t\/\/ D\u00e9clencher l'\u00e9v\u00e9nement \"change\" au chargement de la page pour mettre \u00e0 jour le s\u00e9lecteur \"Th\u00e8me\"\n\tjQuery('#sector').trigger('change');\n});\n<\/script>\n\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-32-barre-de-selection.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t<h2><em>Coal exit<\/em><\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Scope of application<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In order for a policy to be truly binding on a financial player, certain points need to be clarified, particularly with regard to the policy&#8217;s scope of application. In the case of a sector-based policy such as coal or hydrocarbons, the following elements need to be specified: the scope of the policy, in this case the value chain of coal-related activities, and the financial activities concerned by the policy.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>New projects<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In addition to exclusionary strategies aimed at disinvesting more or less gradually in the sector, the player may decide to stop investing in new projects linked to the coal chain of activity. New projects are an area to be treated differently from other assets, as they involve the financing of assets that have a life of more than 30 years. A coal mine planned today will continue to operate after 2050. This is the date often used to achieve &#8216;carbon neutrality&#8217;. As a reminder, carbon neutrality can only be achieved at the global level; at the level of financial institutions and companies in general, we speak of a contribution to carbon neutrality, as ADEME points out in its March 2021 <a href='https:\/\/librairie.ademe.fr\/changement-climatique-et-energie\/4524-avis-de-l-ademe-la-neutralite-carbone.html'>note<\/a>.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer8a2ed6\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-8a2ed6\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart8a2ed6 = document.getElementById(\"graph-8a2ed6\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart8a2ed6,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(1) Nouveauxprojets\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=49129875#gid=49129875\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=49129875#gid=49129875\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Financial activities covered<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Commitment or exclusion strategies can be applied to one or more assets, or to the entire financial portfolio. In the case of insurers, this is divided between direct investments, dedicated funds\/management mandates (active) or a selection of open-ended funds. An insurer chooses whether to apply its coal policy to all new investments and inventories, or only to new investments.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer636090\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-636090\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart636090 = document.getElementById(\"graph-636090\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart636090,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(2) Activit\u00e9s couvertes\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=852570455#gid=852570455\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=852570455#gid=852570455\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer4e9b9b\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-4e9b9b\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart4e9b9b = document.getElementById(\"graph-4e9b9b\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart4e9b9b,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(3) Investissements couverts\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=130516440#gid=130516440\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=130516440#gid=130516440\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Terms and conditions<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In order for a policy to be truly binding on a financial player, certain points need to be specified, in particular how the policy is to be implemented. In the case of sector-based policies such as coal or hydrocarbons, the following elements need to be specified: the strategy&#8217;s inclusion in a timetable, and the measurability of the policy, corresponding in this case to the types of exclusion thresholds applied.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Calendar<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In order to comply with the Paris Agreement and maintain a trajectory aligned with limiting global warming to 1.5\u00b0C, financial players must divest from the coal sector, with an exit timetable of 2030 in EU countries and 2040 in the rest of the world. French insurers have therefore used these timetables to draw up exit strategies, and some have proposed more ambitious timetables than those recommended. Thresholds are set and regularly reviewed to achieve the exit target at the dates presented below.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer1b17e8\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-1b17e8\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart1b17e8 = document.getElementById(\"graph-1b17e8\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart1b17e8,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(4) Calendrier\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=1969404606#gid=1969404606\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=1969404606#gid=1969404606\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Exclusion strategy<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Exclusion (or disinvestment) involves not investing in new coal-related projects, as well as stopping financing already carried out in the sector according to thresholds and activity perimeters defined by the player.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainera1a0d9\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-a1a0d9\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet charta1a0d9 = document.getElementById(\"graph-a1a0d9\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tcharta1a0d9,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(5) Strat\u00e9giedexclusion\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=244608735#gid=244608735\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=244608735#gid=244608735\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Threshold type<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Absolute thresholds are exclusion criteria enabling players to make the transition away from coal. In a coal exclusion policy, a player stops doing business with companies that have thermal coal-fired power generation capacity of more than X GW, or annual production of more than X MT. (X being the absolute threshold).<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer3298e9\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-3298e9\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart3298e9 = document.getElementById(\"graph-3298e9\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart3298e9,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(6) Seuils absolus\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=1847991326#gid=1847991326\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=1847991326#gid=1847991326\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Relative thresholds are also exclusion criteria. In a coal exclusion policy, a player stops all activity in companies whose coal-related activities represent more than X% of their sales, or where coal represents more than X% of their electricity production capacity (X being the relative threshold).<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainerb24c8d\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-b24c8d\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chartb24c8d = document.getElementById(\"graph-b24c8d\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchartb24c8d,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(7) Seuils relatifs\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=932335054#gid=932335054\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=932335054#gid=932335054\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Exposure to players in the coal industry<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Exposed assets<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The exposure of management companies to coal industry players is calculated on the basis of the amounts invested in mining companies and energy companies that produce electricity from coal, as listed in the <a href='https:\/\/www.coalexit.org\/'>GCEL<\/a>. Investments in companies upstream or downstream of the value chain, or that use electricity produced from coal, are not included in this calculation. Investments in companies upstream or downstream of the value chain, or which use coal-fired electricity, are not included in this exposure calculation. Methodological point: The list of companies in the GCEL evolves according to the criteria adopted by the NGO Urgewald each year, and changes in the companies&#8217; activities. You will therefore find the exposures calculated on the basis of the GCEL 2021 and 2022 lists, in order to integrate these changes in scope and clarify the comparison from one year to the next.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer85bf72\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-85bf72\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart85bf72 = document.getElementById(\"graph-85bf72\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart85bf72,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(8) Encours expos\u00e9s\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=383126942#gid=383126942\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1vg94xJBwlMcepv0RRCJuqEB8fjEpcoS9Su7GN5WUNIg\/edit?gid=383126942#gid=383126942\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t<h2><em>Getting out of oil and gas<\/em><\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Definitions of unconventional hydrocarbons<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Unconventional hydrocarbons refer to fossil resources that are more difficult to exploit, requiring extraction techniques other than those required by traditional oil wells, and thus generating environmental risks. There are many reasons for this difficulty of exploitation: burial in rocks with low permeability and porosity, particular viscosity, sensitive location or drilling depth at high temperature and high pressure. In the GOGEL, unconventional fossil energies are considered to be :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>shale oil and gas ;<\/li>\n<li>oil and gas from tar sands ;<\/li>\n<li>ultra-deepwater drilling (+ 1,500 m);<\/li>\n<li>Arctic oil and gas;<\/li>\n<li>ultra-heavy oil;<\/li>\n<li>coal seam gas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Exclusion strategy<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Financial activities covered<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Exclusion strategies can be applied to one or more assets, or to the entire financial portfolio. In the case of insurers, this is divided between direct investments, dedicated funds\/management mandates (active) or a selection of open-ended funds.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer69d62d\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-69d62d\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart69d62d = document.getElementById(\"graph-69d62d\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart69d62d,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(9) Exclusion\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=1193150471#gid=1193150471\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=1193150471#gid=1193150471\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainerf28d59\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-f28d59\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chartf28d59 = document.getElementById(\"graph-f28d59\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchartf28d59,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(10) Investissements directs\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=2024339470#gid=2024339470\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=2024339470#gid=2024339470\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer0100ce\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-0100ce\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart0100ce = document.getElementById(\"graph-0100ce\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart0100ce,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(11) Fonds d\u00e9di\u00e9s\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=1922155264#gid=1922155264\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=1922155264#gid=1922155264\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer40c1ff\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-40c1ff\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart40c1ff = document.getElementById(\"graph-40c1ff\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart40c1ff,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(12) S\u00e9lection des fonds\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=1557266698#gid=1557266698\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=1557266698#gid=1557266698\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>New investments<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In addition to exclusionary strategies aimed at disinvesting more or less gradually in the sector, the player may decide to stop investing in the (unconventional) oil &amp; gas sector. An insurer chooses whether to apply its (unconventional) oil &amp; gas policy to all new investments and inventories, or only to new investments.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer42be37\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-42be37\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart42be37 = document.getElementById(\"graph-42be37\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart42be37,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(13) Nouveaux investissements\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=352240496#gid=352240496\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=352240496#gid=352240496\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer08255b\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-08255b\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart08255b = document.getElementById(\"graph-08255b\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart08255b,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(14) Nouveaux inv et stocks\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=1197927905#gid=1197927905\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=1197927905#gid=1197927905\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n\n\n<div class=\"espace pb-4 pb-lg-9\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- START OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n<section class=\"section-graphs\" data-component=\"34-section-graphs\">\n\t<div class=\"container-fluid\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Exposure to players in the oil and gas industry<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Exposed assets<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Insurers&#8217; exposure to oil &amp; gas industry players is calculated on the basis of amounts invested in mining companies and energy companies that produce electricity from oil &amp; gas, as listed by GOGEL according to the calculations requested by the ACPR. Investments in companies upstream or downstream of the value chain, or which use electricity produced from oil and gas, are not included in this exposure calculation.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-wrapper mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"canvasContainer4b858f\" class=\"dataviz-half-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<canvas id=\"graph-4b858f\" style=\"display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 600px;\" role=\"img\"><\/canvas>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/google-palette\/1.1.0\/palette.min.js\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tintegrity=\"sha512-+rKeqfKuzCrzOolK5cPvYqzEHJTEPWG1MTvH02P+MYgmw7uMyNiewzvzlPj0wOgPd10jdNAtkf8tL1aQt7RsxQ==\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcrossorigin=\"anonymous\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\treferrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"\n\t\t\t\t\t><\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet chart4b858f = document.getElementById(\"graph-4b858f\");\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteGauche = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvar cacheUniteDroite = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tgenerateMultiGraph(\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchart4b858f,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"(15) Exposition\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=623709236#gid=623709236\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"complexBar\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideLeftUnit: false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thideRightUnit: false\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"graph-source mb-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1TvcPiGZpCit5JQiFEZw6Xga5l4HTFQ3BkVHR6btTzUw\/edit?gid=623709236#gid=623709236\" class=\"align-items-center d-flex gap-1 link-primary\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Source<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_2136_82)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.625 2H2.875C1.83438 2 1 2.83438 1 3.875V15.125C1 16.1563 1.84375 17 2.875 17H14.125C15.1563 17 16 16.1563 16 15.125V11.375\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M10 1H15C16.1 1 17 1.77143 17 2.71429V7\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M16 2L8 9\" stroke=\"#02305D\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/g>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<clipPath id=\"clip0_2136_82\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<rect width=\"17.75\" height=\"17.75\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/clipPath>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<!-- END OF : Composant : block-periscope-theme-section-composant-34-section-graphs.php -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4549,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4546","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Insurers - Fossil fuels - Institut de la finance durable<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4546\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Insurers - Fossil fuels - Institut de la finance durable\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Institut de la finance durable\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-24T15:11:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/\",\"name\":\"Insurers - Fossil fuels - Institut de la finance durable\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-09-18T15:04:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-24T15:11:53+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.fr\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Insurers\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.org\/en\/insurers\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Insurers &#8211; Fossil fuels\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Institut de la finance durable\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Insurers - Fossil fuels - Institut de la finance durable","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4546\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Insurers - Fossil fuels - Institut de la finance durable","og_url":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/","og_site_name":"Institut de la finance durable","article_modified_time":"2025-07-24T15:11:53+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/","url":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/","name":"Insurers - Fossil fuels - Institut de la finance durable","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-09-18T15:04:19+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-24T15:11:53+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/insurers\/fossil-fuels\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.fr\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Insurers","item":"http:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.org\/en\/insurers\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Insurers &#8211; Fossil fuels"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/","name":"Institut de la finance durable","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4546"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4546\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4964,"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4546\/revisions\/4964"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutdelafinancedurable.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}